Company: 其他
Created by: federica.masante
Number of Blossarys: 31
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- Indonesian (ID)
- Hindi (HI)
- Italian (IT)
- Serbian (SR)
- Spanish (ES)
- Czech (CS)
- Hungarian (HU)
- Arabic (AR)
- French (FR)
- Turkish (TR)
- Greek (EL)
- Dutch (NL)
- Bulgarian (BG)
- Estonian (ET)
- Korean (KO)
- Swedish (SV)
- English, UK (UE)
- Chinese, Hong Kong (ZH)
- Slovak (SK)
- Lithuanian (LT)
- Norwegian Bokmål (NO)
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雅各布森的模型的语言交际中这被认定为标志的关键功能之一。 此函数涉及的收件人 (理想读者) (通常是隐式的) 的建设。
Jakobson's model of communication in Linguistics is considered one of the key functions of the mark. This function includes construction (usually implicitly) of a receiver (the ideal reader).
在其最极端的版本 '萨丕尔-沃尔夫假说' 可以描述为有关两个关联原则: 语言决定论和语言相对论。这两个原则,Whorfian 论文是讲不同语言的人看待和思考世界很大的不同,他们的世界观正在形或确定所用的语言文化 (拒绝社会决定论的概念) 的应用。我们不能仅仅根据语言结构的差异的世界观的差异的统计推断的 批评者注意。
In its most extreme version 'the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis' can be described as relating two associated principles: linguistic determinism and linguistic relativism. Applying these two principles, the Whorfian thesis is that people who speak different languages perceive and think about the world quite differently, their worldviews being shaped or determined by the language of the culture (a notion rejected by social determinists). Critics note that we cannot make inferences about differences in worldview solely on the basis of differences in linguistic structure.
Priorist 或引入理论授予本体论优先向某些 '基本' 实体被视为 '吉文斯' 或第一原则。向上帝、 物质现实、 感知、 ' 人性 '、 语言、 社会、 思想、 技术和等,各种理论家分配因果优先提高我们将如何解释这些实体和其起源问题。
Priorist or foundationalist theories grant ontological priority to certain 'foundational' entities which are regarded as 'givens' or first principles. Various theorists assign causal priority to God, material reality, perception, 'human nature', language, society, ideology, technology and so on, raising the problem of how we are to explain these entities and their origins.