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The Unicode Consortium
Industri: Computer; Software
Number of terms: 11048
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The Unicode Consortium or Unicode Inc. is a not-for-profit organization that coordinates the development of the Unicode standard. Its stated goal is to eventually enable computers to operate in all languages from around the world. The consortium develops and publishes a list of freely-available ...
A property whose values (other than a default value), once associated with a specific code point, are fixed and will not be changed, except to correct obvious or clerical errors. * For a fixed property, any default values can be replaced without restriction by actual property values as new characters are assigned to previously unassigned code points. Examples of fixed properties include Age and Hangul_Syllable_Type. * Designating a property as fixed does not imply stability or immutability. While the age of a character, for example, is established by the version of the Unicode Standard to which it was added, errors in the published listing of the property value could be corrected. For some other properties, even the correction of such errors is prohibited by explicit guarantees of property stability.
Industry:Computer; Software
An operation that maps similar characters to a common target, such as uppercasing or lowercasing a string. Folding operations are most often used to temporarily ignore certain distinctions between characters.
Industry:Computer; Software
A collection of glyphs used for the visual depiction of character data. A font is often associated with a set of parameters (for example, size, posture, weight, and serifness), which, when set to particular values, generate a collection of imagable glyphs.
Industry:Computer; Software
A character that is inherently invisible but that has an effect on the surrounding characters.
Industry:Computer; Software
A character that is inherently invisible but that has an effect on the surrounding characters.
Industry:Computer; Software
A file format published by the X/Open Company Ltd., and intended for the UNIX environment. It served as the predecessor of what is now known as UTF-8.
Industry:Computer; Software
A Canonical Decomposable Character which has the property value Full_Composition_Exclusion=True. * Full composition exclusions consist of the entire list of composition exclusions plus all characters with singleton decompositions or with non-starter decompositions. * For convenience in implementation of Unicode normalization, the derived property Full_Composition_Exclusion is computed, and all characters with the property value Full_Composition_Exclusion=True are listed in DerivedNormalizationProps.txt in the Unicode Character Database.
Industry:Computer; Software
Characters of East Asian character sets whose glyph image extends across the entire character display cell. In legacy character sets, fullwidth characters are normally encoded in two or three bytes. The Japanese term for fullwidth characters is zenkaku.
Industry:Computer; Software
The GCGID identifies graphic characters defined by IBM. The GCGID definition uniformly associates arbitrary graphic character shape with an eight-character identifier GCGID. It also provides a short description for each GCGID. These are listed in the IBM document Character Data Representation Architecture, Level 1, Registry SC09-1391.
Industry:Computer; Software
Partition of the characters into major classes such as letters, punctuation, and symbols, and further subclasses for each of the major classes.
Industry:Computer; Software