Home > istilah-istilah > Bahasa Armenia (HY) > ազգայնացում
ազգայնացում
When a government takes ownership of a private-sector business. Nationalization was a fashionable part of the mix in countries with a mixed economy between 1945 and 1980, after which the privatization of state-owned firms became increasingly popular. The amount of public ownership in different countries has always varied considerably. Nationalization has taken place for various reasons, ranging from socialist ideology to attempts to remedy examples of market failure. The performance of nationalized firms has often, but not always, been poor compared with their private-sector counterparts. State-owned businesses often enjoy a legally protected monopoly, and the lack of competition means the firms face little pressure to be efficient. Politicians often interfere in important management decisions, making it harder to take unpopular actions on pay, factory closures and job cuts, particularly when there are strong public-sector trade unions and a union-friendly government. Politically imposed financial constraints may also force public-sector firms to underinvest. Although privatization has not been universally beneficial, on balance it has increased economic efficiency.
- Part of Speech: kata benda
- Sinonim (s):
- Blossary:
- Industri / Domain: Ekonomi
- Kategori: Ilmu ekonomi
- Company: The Economist
- Produk:
- Akronim-Singkatan:
Bahasa Lain:
Apa yang ingin Anda katakan?
Istilah-istilah dalam Berita
Istilah Terpilih
Kontributor
Daftar istilah utama
anathemona
0
istilah-istilah
2
Daftar Istilah
0
pengikut
Things to do in Bucharest (Romania)
Marouane937
0
istilah-istilah
58
Daftar Istilah
3
pengikut
10 Of The Most Expensive Hotel Room In The World
Browers Terms By Category
- Berita(147)
- Perlengkapan siaran Radio & TV(126)
- perlengkapan TV(9)
- Set top box(6)
- Radio & aksesorisnya(5)
- antena TV(1)
Persiaran & penerimaan(296) Terms
- Astronomi secara umum(781)
- Astronot(371)
- Ilmu pengetahuan tentang planet(355)
- Bulan(121)
- Komet(101)
- Mars(69)
Astronomi(1901) Terms
- Hukum secara umum(5868)
- Kontrak(640)
- Paten & merek dagang(449)
- Hukum(214)
- Hukum AS(77)
- Hukum Eropa(75)
Hukum(7373) Terms
- Perhiasan secara umum(850)
- Gaya, potong & sesuaikan(291)
- Merek & label(85)
- General fashion(45)
Mode(1271) Terms
- Poker(470)
- Catur(315)
- Bingo(205)
- Konsol(165)
- Game komputer(126)
- Aksesoris game(9)