metabolizam

metabolizam

The chemical processes that occur in a living organism in order to maintain life. There are two kinds of metabolism: constructive metabolism, or anabolism, the synthesis of the proteins, carbohydrates, and fats which form tissue and store energy; and destructive metabolism, or catabolism, the breakdown of complex substances, producing energy and waste matter.

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tipologija

Arkeologi; Evolusi

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mimikrija, imitiranje, podražavanje

Arkeologi; Evolusi

A case in which one species looks more or less similar to another species. See Batesian mimicry and Müllerian mimicry.

spolni hromozom

Arkeologi; Evolusi

The chromosome or chromosomes that influence sex determination. In mammals, including humans, the X and Y chromosomes are the sex chromosomes (females are XX, males XY). Compare ...

paleobiologija

Arkeologi; Evolusi

The biological study of fossils.

ćelija

Arkeologi; Evolusi

The basic structural and functional unit of most living organisms. Cell size varies, but most cells are microscopic. Cells may exist as independent units of life, as in bacteria ...

klasifikacija

Arkeologi; Evolusi

The arrangement of organisms into hierarchical groups. Modern biological classifications are Linnaean and classify organisms into species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, ...

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Industri / Domain: Biologi Kategori: Gen manusia

eugenika

Eugenics is a bio-social movement which advocates the practice that very talented people should spread their genes by having more children, and less ...